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The State of Massachusetts DSS took custody of  8,000 children last year
from their families and placed them in Foster care.
 
Warren Foster Care Case

August 23, 2002

WARREN ABUSE CASE SPARKS REVIEW OF DSS OFFICE

Author: Douglas Belkin, Boston Globe, The (MA)

For the 10 brothers, sisters, and cousins between the ages of 6 and 17, there apparently was no such thing as a safe place in the house on Bemis Road in the tiny Central Massachusetts town of Warren.

A police report described in chilling detail a series of sexual assaults on the children by various family members. The charges ranged from pornography to molestation to rape.

The allegations, contained in a series of police interviews conducted last year with the children, have led to the arrests of five adults and spurred an investigation into the management of a state Department of Social Services regional office. Records show that, despite several visits from a caseworker, DSS never aggressively investigated the household - even though several children complained to their friends, their teachers, and even the caseworker.
In the report, there are at least three references to the state child protection agency going to the house - the earliest in 1993 - before the children were removed in 2001 and any arrests were made. As a result, DSS director Harry Spence has launched a complete review of all cases handled by the department's Whitinsville office, which covers 33 towns including Warren. He also placed its manager, Diane Hendricken, on administrative leave during the investigation. "She is innocent until proven guilty," Spence said yesterday.

When viewed in hindsight, he said, the case file containing the allegations of abuse in the Warren home is horrifyingly obvious, but a caseworker may have overlooked the situation because the abuse was reported in increments.

"What we're trying to do is see the evidence through the eyes of [the caseworker]," Spence said.
So far, Spence said, the investigation indicates that Hendricken failed to adequately supervise her caseworkers, and should have been more involved when reports of abuse came in. Spence has maintained that even a 1995 police investigation found no abuse in the home.

"While you may not see a single smoking gun, you have a hell of a lot of gunfire," he said.

According to the Worcester County district attorney's office, Phyllis Hopkins, 34, and her husband, Adam Hopkins, 38, are charged with multiple counts of child abuse between 1993 and 2001. Phyllis Hopkins's former husband, Robert Lloyd Sr., 35, her former brother-in-law, Albert Kurtigian Sr., 50, and Francis Dimo, 67, a friend of the family's, also have been charged in the case.

All of the defendants have pleaded not guilty. Dimo is free on bail; his codefendants are being held on bail ranging from $25,000 for Kurtigian to $150,000 for Adam Hopkins.

Meanwhile, a 200-page report compiled by Warren police through interviews and statements described in stark, graphic language a pattern of abuse within the family that seemed to have become almost routine.
One alleged victim, interviewed by an investigator from the Worcester district attorney's office, said from the time he was 6 his father and uncle "would bribe me and stuff, and threaten to kill me" in order to rape him. "Just the normal threatening," said the victim, now 17.

Abuse, humiliation, and sexual assaults occurred in virtually every room in the Bemis Road home, and continued when the family moved to Worcester, according to the report.

In the living room, for example, the entire extended family - with children as young as 7 - would regularly gather to watch a pornographic videotape that featured graphic torture scenes; bathing suits allegedly were banned in the family pool; in "Andy's room," one man allegedly had sex regularly with his teenage stepdaughters while his wife was at work.

Records show DSS was notified at least three times between 1993, when the case was opened, and 2001 when the children were removed. The police report details how the alleged victims told several friends, their friends' parents, and their teachers that they were being abused.

After school one day, according to the report, a 13-year-old girl begged to sleep at a friend's home, telling her and others that her stepfather "had asked her to take off her clothes . . . and he was going to `get me,' " according to the report.

When her aunt retrieved her and brought her home, the report stated, the stepfather choked the girl "until she blacked out."

Though DSS has pledged to find out how the abuse continued for so long, one critic said it could be just the tip of the iceberg.

Dr. Robert Abrams, who heads the committee on foster care for the Massachusetts Chapter of the Academy of Pediatrics, said DSS has too many cases, not enough caseworkers, and no clear mandate from the state to fix the problem.

"This case, or a case like it, is going to happen again," Abrams said. "There's not enough oversight. Not just here, but throughout the system."

 

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